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arid是什么意思

arid

英 ['?r?d] 美 ['?r?d]

adj. 干旱的；不毛的，[農] 荒蕪的

中文詞源

arid 干旱的

來自詞根ar, 同ard, 火，燒。

英文詞源

arid: arid: [17] English acquired arid from Latin aridus, either directly or via French aride. The Latin adjective is part of a web of related words denoting ‘dryness’ or ‘burning’: it came from the verb ārēre ‘be dry’, which may be the source of area; it seems to have connections with a prehistoric Germanic *azgon, source of English ash ‘burnt matter’, and with Greek azaléos ‘dry’, source of English azalea [18] (so named from its favouring dry soil); and the Latin verb ardēre ‘burn’ was derived from it, from which English gets ardour [14], ardent [14], and arson.
=> ardour, area, arson, ash, azalea
arid (adj.): 1650s, "dry, parched," from French aride (15c.) or directly from Latin aridus "dry, arid, parched," from arere "to be dry," from PIE root *as- "to burn, glow" (see ash (n.1)). Figurative sense of "uninteresting" is from 1827. Related: Aridly.

雙語例句

1. Many black Namibians are subsistence farmers who live in the arid borderlands.: 許多生活在土地貧瘠的邊境地區的納米比亞黑人農場主的收成僅夠維持自身的口糧。

2. arid and semi-arid deserts: 干旱和半干旱的沙漠

3. These trees will shield off arid winds and protect the fields.: 這些樹能擋住旱風,保護農田.

4. The Sahara Desert is arid.: 撒哈拉沙漠非常干燥.

5. No crops will grow in arid soil.: 任何農作物都不能在干涸的土壤中生長.

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