bandit: [16] Etymologically, a bandit is someone who has been ‘banished’ or outlawed. The word was borrowed from Italian bandito, which was a nominal use of the past participle of the verb bandire ‘ban’. The source of this was Vulgar Latin *bannīre, which was formed from the borrowed Germanic base *bann- ‘proclaim’ (from which English gets ban). Meanwhile, in Old French, bannīre had produced banir, whose lengthened stem form baniss- gave English banish [14]. => ban, banish
bandit (n.)
1590s, from Italian bandito (plural banditi) "outlaw," past participle of bandire "proscribe, banish," from Vulgar Latin *bannire "to proclaim, proscribe," from Proto-Germanic *bann (see ban (v.)). *Bannire (or its Frankish cognate *bannjan) in Old French became banir-, which, with lengthened stem, became English banish.
雙語例句
1. This is real bandit country.
這是一個不折不扣的強盜橫行的國家。
來自柯林斯例句
2. The bandit bared his teeth in an insolent smile.
那匪徒齜牙咧嘴地獰笑.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
3. The police frustrated the bandit's attempt to rob the bank.
警方挫敗了匪徒搶劫銀行的企圖.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
4. The bandit chief surrendered himself to despair and took his own life.