英語單詞

pork是什么意思

pork

英 [p??k] 美 [p?rk]
  • n. 豬肉

中文詞源


pork 豬肉

來自古法語porc,豬,野豬,來自拉丁語porcus,豬,來自PIE*porko,小豬,來自PIE*perk,挖,拱,詞源同farrow,furrow.引申詞義豬肉。由印歐語的動作詞干來命名相關動作的人或物為印歐語的常用命名法。

英文詞源


pork
pork: [13] Latin porcus ‘pig’ went back to a prehistoric Indo-European *porko-, which also produced Russian porosenok ‘pig’, Irish orc ‘pig’, and English farrow. It passed into Old French as porc, which English adopted as a term for the ‘flesh of pigs used as food’. Derivatives that have made it to English include porcelain, porcupine, and porpoise.
=> farrow, porcelain, porcupine, porpoise
pork (n.)
c. 1300 (early 13c. in surname Porkuiller), "flesh of a pig as food," from Old French porc "pig, swine, boar," and directly from Latin porcus "pig, tame swine," from PIE *porko- "young swine" (cognates: Umbrian purka; Old Church Slavonic prase "young pig;" Lithuanian parsas "pig;" and Old English fearh, Middle Dutch varken, both from Proto-Germanic *farhaz).

Pork barrel in the literal sense is from 1801, American English; meaning "state's financial resources (available for distribution)" is attested from 1907 (in full, national pork barrel); it was noted as an expression of U.S. President President William Howard Taft:
"Now there is a proposition that we issue $500,000,000 or $1,000,000,000 of bonds for a waterway, and then that we just apportion part to the Mississippi and part to the Atlantic, a part to the Missouri and a part to the Ohio. I am opposed to it. I am opposed to it because it not only smells of the pork barrel, but it will be the pork barrel itself. Let every project stand on its bottom." ["The Outlook," Nov. 6, 1909, quoting Taft]
The magazine article that includes the quote opens with:
We doubt whether any one knows how or when, or from what application of what story, the phrase "the National pork barrel" has come into use. If not a very elegant simile, it is at least an expressive one, and suggests a graphic picture of Congressmen eager for local advantage going, one after another, to the National pork barrel to take away their slices for home consumption.
Pork in this sense is attested from 1862 (compare figurative use of bacon). Pork chop is attested from 1858. Pork pie is from 1732; pork-pie hat (1855) originally described a woman's style popular c. 1855-65, so called for its shape.

雙語例句


1. Legs of pork were cured and smoked over the fire.
在火上熏制豬腿。

來自柯林斯例句

2. Stir the pork about until it turns white all the way through.
不停攪動豬肉,直到它全部變白為止。

來自柯林斯例句

3. Pork-barrel politicians hand out rents to win votes and influence people.
搞分肥撥款的政客為獲得選票、影響民情而發放房租補貼。

來自柯林斯例句

4. a leg of pork
豬腿肉

來自《權威詞典》

5. Cook the beans with a piece of salt pork.
把豆子和一片咸豬肉一起煮.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

單詞首字母

主站蜘蛛池模板: 皇后羞辱打开双腿调教h| 窝窝午夜看片七次郎青草视频| 日本工口里番h彩色无遮挡全彩| 亚洲欧美国产精品专区久久| 精品久久久无码人妻中文字幕| 国产乱子伦片免费观看中字| 欧美日韩一区二区三区四区在线观看| 在线天堂bt种子资源| 一区二区精品久久| 日本三区精品三级在线电影| 亚洲av无码一区二区三区性色 | 欧美成人免费午夜全| 假山后面的呻吟喘息h| 美女张开双腿让男生捅| 国产传媒在线播放| 992人人tv| 国产男女猛烈无遮挡免费视频| 777精品视频| 在线看无码的免费网站| youjizz大全| 恋脚app直播软件| 中文字幕日韩精品一区二区三区 | 亚洲日韩欧美一区二区三区| 男人j桶女人p免费视频| 再深点灬舒服灬太大了ship| 老扒的幸福时光| 国产免费啪嗒啪嗒视频看看| 成人污视频在线观看| 国产真实露脸乱子伦| 55夜色66夜色| 国产裸体美女永久免费无遮挡| 99精品中文字幕| 天天干天天插天天射| xxxx日本黄色| 小雄和三个护士阅读| 丁香六月婷婷精品免费观看| 成年人在线免费播放| 丰满少妇人妻无码| 无码精品国产一区二区三区免费| 久久国产综合精品swag蓝导航| 日韩精品一区二区三区老鸦窝|